Vol. II · No. 156
Established 2025

smallweb

Friday, June 5, 2026
160 writers in the library
Tech · 2 shelves
TechEconomics

Helen Toner.

Helen Toner on AI policy, governance, and the economics of emerging technology.

Recent essays

10 of 10

The term “AGI” is almost useless at this point

We’ve entered the fuzzy cloud of “AGI-ish”—now we need more specific and ambitious milestones

Taking Jaggedness Seriously

Why we should expect AI capabilities to keep being extremely uneven, and why that matters

Personalized AI is rerunning the worst part of social media's playbook

The incentives, risks, and complications of AI that knows you

Unresolved debates about the future of AI

How far the current paradigm can go, AI improving AI, and whether thinking of AI as a tool will keep making sense

Building supercomputers for autocrats probably isn’t good for democracy, actually

The shameless spin around Stargate UAE

In search of a dynamist vision for safe superhuman AI

Embracing creativity, risk-taking, and competition while staying clear-eyed about risks

2 big questions for AI progress in 2025-2026

On how good AI might—or might not—get at tasks beyond math & coding

Nonproliferation is the wrong approach to AI misuse

Making the most of “adaptation buffers” is a more realistic and less authoritarian strategy

The core challenge of AI alignment is “steerability”

"Steered to where" is a different question from "steerable at all"

"Long" timelines to advanced AI have gotten crazy short

The prospect of reaching human-level AI in the 2030s should be jarring